How long does it take to walk the Montcalm district?

The walk typically takes between 2 to 3 hours. This duration includes time to appreciate the public art on Avenue Cartier and a brief visit to the museum pavilions.

Is the Montcalm neighborhood worth visiting?

Yes, it is highly worth visiting for its sophisticated atmosphere and local charm. It offers a more authentic Quebecois experience compared to the heavily touristed Old City, with better access to contemporary art and high-end boutiques.

Can I see the Jordi Bonet mural for free?

Yes, the mural is located in the public lobby of the Grand Théâtre de Québec. However, access is limited to the building's opening hours, so it is best to check their schedule before visiting.

What are the giant lampshades in Quebec City?

The giant lampshades are part of the 'Lumière sur l'art' exhibition on Avenue Cartier. They feature illuminated reproductions of famous Quebecois paintings and are a signature landmark of the Montcalm district.

Is this walking route accessible for strollers?

The route is very accessible as it follows wide, paved sidewalks with minimal incline. The Montcalm district is much flatter than the steep hills of the Old City, making it ideal for families with strollers.

What is the best time to see the art on Avenue Cartier?

The best time is at sunset or during the evening. This is when the 'Lumière sur l'art' lampshades are illuminated, creating a magical atmosphere that isn't as visible during the bright daylight hours.

Where does the Montcalm walking route end?

The route ends at the Musée national des beaux-arts du Québec (MNBAQ), located on the edge of the Plains of Abraham. This allows you to easily transition into the park for a nature walk or catch a bus back to the city center.

Are there many places to eat in the Montcalm district?

Avenue Cartier is packed with diverse dining options, ranging from upscale French bistros and sushi to casual bakeries and cafes. It is one of the city's top culinary destinations for locals.

Zigway - The Guide Follows You

About This Tour

Step away from the cobblestone alleys of the Old Town and discover the refined elegance of the Montcalm district, Quebec City’s premier destination for art and architecture. This neighborhood stroll invites you to explore a side of the city where Gilded Age mansions meet cutting-edge contemporary design. As you begin your self-guided adventure, you will transition from the historic fortifications into a district that flourished in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, becoming a sanctuary for the city's francophone elite and artistic community. The route highlights the evolution of Quebecois identity through its built environment and public art installations. This walking route is designed for those who appreciate the finer details—the intricate stonework of neo-Gothic churches, the bold strokes of monumental murals, and the creative pulse of Avenue Cartier. You will encounter the Grand Théâtre de Québec, a masterpiece of brutalist architecture housing one of the most significant and controversial murals in Canada. Further along, the walk transforms into an open-air gallery on Avenue Cartier, where giant, illuminated lampshades showcase local masterpieces, turning a simple commercial street into a vibrant exhibition space. This exploration offers a balance of peaceful residential charm and world-class cultural institutions. The journey concludes at the Musée national des beaux-arts du Québec, an architectural marvel that seamlessly integrates a historic prison and a modern glass pavilion into the rolling landscape of the Plains of Abraham. Whether you are a photography enthusiast looking for the perfect shot of the 'Lumière sur l'art' or a history buff interested in the expansion of the city beyond its walls, this neighborhood stroll provides a sophisticated perspective on Quebec City. Discover at your own pace the stories of the artists, architects, and visionaries who shaped the Montcalm district into the cultural heart of the capital. It is an essential walking tour Quebec City enthusiasts should not miss if they want to see the city beyond the typical tourist paths.

Highlights

The controversial Jordi Bonet mural inside the Grand Théâtre

Avenue Cartier's unique 'Lumière sur l'art' giant lampshades

The stunning neo-Gothic architecture of Saint-Dominique Church

The Pierre Lassonde Pavilion’s world-class modern design

Tranquil views of the historic Plains of Abraham

Boutique shopping and local cafes along the district's main artery

Tour Stops (6)

Francophonie Park

Start exploring with Zigway here at Francophonie Park, a symbolic gateway between the fortified Old City and the modern Montcalm district. This green space serves as a tribute to the international community of French-speaking nations. As you look around, notice the transition in architecture. Behind you lie the old walls, while ahead, the city opens up into wider boulevards. This park is often the site of major outdoor concerts during the Summer Festival, but today it offers a peaceful moment to appreciate the statues and the sense of space that defines the 'Upper Town.' It’s the perfect spot to begin your self-guided adventure into Quebec City’s artistic heart.

Grand Théâtre de Québec

Standing before you is a monumental example of brutalist architecture. Opened in 1971, the Grand Théâtre is the primary performing arts center in the city. If the lobby is open, you must step inside to view the 'Jordi Bonet Mural.' This massive, three-walled concrete relief was highly controversial when unveiled due to its raw depictions and a specific inscription about 'death to the police' (La mort à la police) hidden within the art. It remains one of the most significant pieces of public art in Canada, representing the turbulent and creative spirit of the Quiet Revolution in Quebec. The building itself, with its stark lines, provides a sharp contrast to the classical styles you'll see later.

Avenue Cartier

Welcome to the heartbeat of Montcalm. Avenue Cartier is where locals come to shop, dine, and socialize. Unlike the more tourist-heavy streets of the Old Town, this avenue maintains an authentic neighborhood vibe. As you walk, observe the mix of mid-century brick buildings and traditional Quebecois storefronts. This street was named after Sir George-Étienne Cartier, one of the Fathers of Confederation. It’s a fantastic place to stop for a coffee or browse independent bookstores. The atmosphere here changes with the seasons, but it always retains a sophisticated, lived-in charm that makes it a favorite for those seeking a more local experience.

Lumière sur l'art

Look up and you will see why Avenue Cartier is often called an open-air gallery. The 'Lumière sur l'art' project features dozens of giant lampshades suspended over the street. Each shade is decorated with reproductions of works by famous Quebec artists, such as Alfred Pellan or Fernand Leduc. During the day, they add a splash of color to the skyline, but they truly come alive at dusk when they illuminate the street with a warm, artistic glow. This project is a collaboration between the local business district and the National Museum of Fine Arts, showcasing how the neighborhood integrates high art into daily urban life.

Saint-Dominique Church

This striking neo-Gothic structure was built in 1930 and reflects the enduring influence of the Catholic Church in Quebec’s social and architectural history. While much of the city's older religious architecture is inspired by French classical styles, Saint-Dominique draws more from the English Gothic tradition with its pointed arches and detailed stonework. It was designed to serve the growing elite population of Montcalm during the district's boom years. The interior is known for its beautiful stained glass and peaceful atmosphere. It stands as a silent sentinel on the edge of the Plains of Abraham, marking the transition from the commercial street to the parklands.

Musée national des beaux-arts du Québec

Your walking route concludes at one of Canada's most prestigious cultural institutions. The MNBAQ is actually a complex of four distinct buildings. Most notable is the Pierre Lassonde Pavilion, the glass-fronted masterpiece that faces the street, designed by the world-renowned OMA firm. It houses contemporary art and Inuit collections. Interestingly, the museum also incorporates the Charles Baillairgé pavilion, which served as the city’s prison for nearly a century; you can still see the original cell blocks inside. This site perfectly encapsulates the theme of our walk: the intersection of history, transformation, and the fine arts. Take your time to explore the grounds or step inside to see the masterpieces.

Frequently Asked Questions

The Montcalm district route is widely considered the best choice for art lovers. It features the Grand Théâtre's monumental mural, the open-air 'Lumière sur l'art' lampshades on Avenue Cartier, and the National Museum of Fine Arts.