Headington: Sharks and Sunken Paths

Walking tour in Oxford

1 hr 45 min
Duration
6
Stops
Moderate
Difficulty
neighborhoodarthidden-gems

About This Tour

Escape the bustling spires of the city center and explore the eclectic charm of Headington with this self-guided walk. While most visitors stick to the medieval colleges, this neighborhood stroll reveals a side of Oxford where suburban rebellion meets ancient history. The route takes you from the rolling green slopes of Headington Hill Park to the world-famous Headington Shark, a 25-foot fiberglass predator that crashed into a quiet rooftop in 1986. You will discover why this piece of art became a symbol of local defiance and how it changed the character of the street forever. Beyond the modern art, this walking route delves into the 'Sunken Paths' of Old Headington, a medieval village that existed long before the university's expansion. You will wander through Bury Knowle Park, where literary inspirations come to life through intricate wood carvings, and visit the historic St Andrew's Church, which has stood as a local landmark since the 12th century. The journey concludes at Ruskin College, a site synonymous with social change and adult education. This walking tour Oxford experience offers a perfect blend of artistic quirkiness and pastoral peace. Whether you are a fan of modern sculpture or a history buff looking for the hidden corners of the United Kingdom, this self-guided adventure provides the flexibility to explore independently. By the time you reach the end of the path, you will understand why Headington remains a local favorite, offering a unique perspective on Oxford’s diverse heritage away from the traditional tourist trail.

Highlights

  • The iconic 25-foot Headington Shark sculpture
  • Scenic views from the historic Headington Hill Park
  • Literary-inspired wood carvings in Bury Knowle Park
  • The 12th-century architecture of St Andrew's Church
  • The charming 17th-century White Hart coaching inn
  • The social history and academic legacy of Ruskin College

Route Map

Route map for Headington: Sharks and Sunken Paths

Numbers indicate the order of stops on the tour

Tour Stops (6)

1

Headington Hill Park

Start your self-guided walk at Headington Hill Park, a lush expanse of green that once belonged to the Morrell family, famous Oxford brewers. As you wander the paths, you are walking through a landscape designed in the 19th century to impress. The park is home to a magnificent collection of specimen trees and offers a panoramic view back toward the 'dreaming spires' of central Oxford. This site serves as a peaceful gateway between the academic heart of the city and the residential heights of Headington. It is the perfect place to appreciate the scale of the city's growth from a medieval center to a thriving modern hub.

2

The Headington Shark

Arriving at New High Street, you cannot miss the neighborhood's most famous resident: The Headington Shark. Officially titled 'Untitled 1986,' this fiberglass shark was commissioned by local radio presenter Bill Heine and sculpted by John Buckley. It crashed into the roof on the 41st anniversary of the dropping of the atomic bomb on Nagasaki. Heine intended it as a protest against nuclear power and government censorship. The local council fought for years to have it removed, but it eventually became a protected landmark. Take a moment to appreciate the sheer audacity of this artistic statement in the middle of a traditional terrace row.

3

Bury Knowle Park

Continue your neighborhood stroll to Bury Knowle Park. This space was once the private grounds of a large villa, which now serves as a public library. The park is a hidden gem for fans of literature and art; look closely at the stumps of old trees to find intricate sculptures. You might spot characters reminiscent of Narnia or Alice in Wonderland, reflecting Oxford's deep literary roots. The park provides a transition from the modern artistic rebellion of the Shark back into the historic atmosphere of Old Headington village. It is a favorite spot for locals to relax and escape the city noise.

4

The White Hart

As you enter the heart of Old Headington, you will find The White Hart. This building dates back to the 17th century and served as a traditional coaching inn. In an era before the motor car, this was a vital stop for travelers navigating the hills into Oxford. The architecture here, with its stone walls and cozy proportions, feels miles away from the grand colleges downtown. It represents the original village life of Headington before it was absorbed by the expanding city. The inn remains a focal point for the local community, preserving the historic character of this 'sunken path' area.

5

St Andrew's Church

A few steps away stands St Andrew's Church, the oldest building in Headington. With parts dating back to 1160, this church is a testament to the area's ancient origins. The chancel arch is a fine example of Norman architecture. If the doors are open, the interior reveals centuries of local history through its memorials and stained glass. The surrounding churchyard is equally fascinating, containing the graves of many notable Oxford residents. The quiet, stone-walled lanes surrounding the church are known as the 'sunken paths,' formed by centuries of foot traffic wearing down the soft local limestone.

6

Ruskin College

Your self-guided adventure concludes at the Headington campus of Ruskin College. Founded in 1899, Ruskin has a unique mission: providing university-level education to working-class adults who might have missed out on traditional schooling. While the college originally started in the city center, its move to Headington allowed it to expand its reach. The site you see here, often called 'The Rookery,' has historic links to the philanthropic social movements of the early 20th century. It stands as a symbol of Oxford's commitment to inclusive education and social progress, marking a fitting end to a walk that celebrates both tradition and rebellion.

Frequently Asked Questions

A self-guided walk focusing on the Headington Shark and Old Headington is highly recommended. This route covers the neighborhood's unique mix of modern art, historic pubs like The White Hart, and ancient landmarks like St Andrew's Church.

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